Table of Contents

Class SpatialPointOnSurface

Namespace
YndigoBlue.Velocity.Functions
Assembly
YndigoBlue.Velocity.dll

Represents the ST_PointOnSurface spatial analysis function that returns a point guaranteed to be on the geometry's surface.

public class SpatialPointOnSurface : Function, IElement, ICheckItem, IDefaultItem, IFilterItem
Inheritance
SpatialPointOnSurface
Implements

Remarks

Warning

Spatial functions are not available in the Community Edition of Velocity. They require the Full Edition.

The ST_PointOnSurface function returns a point that is guaranteed to lie on the surface (interior or boundary) of the input geometry. Unlike ST_Centroid, which may fall outside the geometry, this function always returns a point within or on the geometry itself. For polygons, returns a point inside the polygon. For lines, returns a point on the line. For points, returns the point itself. Useful for label placement, guaranteed interior point sampling, or ensuring points lie within boundaries. OGC-compliant.

SpatialPointOnSurface diagram comparing with Centroid

Return Type: Point geometry on the surface of the input.

Key Difference from ST_Centroid: ST_Centroid returns the geometric center which may fall outside concave shapes or polygons with holes. ST_PointOnSurface is always guaranteed to be on or inside the geometry.

Input Geometry TypeST_PointOnSurface Result
PointReturns the point itself
LineStringA point on the line (often midpoint)
PolygonA point inside the polygon interior
Polygon with holeA point in the solid area (not the hole)
C-shaped polygonA point in the solid area (not the concave gap)

Constructors

SpatialPointOnSurface(Geometry)

Initializes a new instance of ST_PointOnSurface with a geometry literal.

SpatialPointOnSurface(Column)

Initializes a new instance of ST_PointOnSurface with a spatial column.

SpatialPointOnSurface(Function)

Initializes a new instance of ST_PointOnSurface for a function result.

SpatialPointOnSurface(Geography)

Initializes a new instance of ST_PointOnSurface with a geography literal.